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PDO 2.0 for immuno-oncology

Evaluate immune activation and tumor-cell killing in PDO 2.0 / ALI models or immune co-cultures, with tissue imaging and functional assays tailored to your candidate.

PanCK, CD3 and DAPI profiling in renal tumor tissue and PDO 2.0 across culture timeView image
TRiCBIO ccRCC PDO 2.0 immune-context study data

Tissue, immune and treatment readouts

See immune context and treatment response in renal PDO 2.0

The renal PDO 2.0 study shows tumor and T-cell marker images from source tissue and culture, alongside flow results related to IL-2 stimulation and checkpoint blockade. Assays for a new candidate can focus on immune composition, activation or tumor response.

Study focus

Questions we can help answer

  1. 01What immune-cell populations are present in the tumor sample?
  2. 02How does treatment affect immune activation and cytotoxicity?
  3. 03How does tissue context shape response?

STUDY APPROACH

Match the model and assays to your program

Project needs

Programs studying immune composition, activation, cytotoxicity and treatment response in tissue context.

Model strategy

Use conventional PDO for tumor-cell-focused efficacy and add PDO 2.0 when immune and tissue context are central to the study.

Assay set

Histology, immunofluorescence, flow, tumor viability/apoptosis and cytokines selected from the sample baseline.

Key controls

Baseline and vehicle, mechanism-relevant positive controls, monotherapy and combination arms with gating and analysis records.

How results inform your program

Integrate tumor response, immune activation and secreted signals to compare treatment conditions and prioritize the strongest mechanism and follow-up studies.

Study workflow

From sample profiling to immunotherapy response

We tailor the model and assay plan to the candidate's mechanism and the sample's tissue and immune profiles. Options include PDO 2.0 / ALI, immune co-culture and combined study designs.

01

Candidate and sample profile

We review the modality, mechanism, tumor type, sample condition and prior therapy to select the immune questions and assays best suited to the study.

02

Model selection and immune baseline

Select PDO 1.0, PDO 2.0 / ALI or a project-specific co-culture, then establish a pretreatment baseline using histology, epithelial identity and markers such as CD3 and CD8.

03

Treatment and multimodal readouts

Set dose, time and appropriate controls, then combine viability, apoptosis, flow, histology, immunofluorescence, cytokine or TCR readouts around the mechanism.

04

Compare responses and plan next studies

Integrate tumor response, immune-cell changes, secreted signals and model QC to compare candidates and prioritize mechanism or confirmatory studies.

Expected study outputs

What you receive

01

Model and immune baseline

Pretreatment QC covers model identity, tissue state and immune components selected for the study.

02

Tumor and immune response data

Results from the agreed assays, such as tumor viability, apoptosis, immune-cell profiling, histology or cytokine analysis.

03

Traceable data package & interpretation

Receive raw data, experimental conditions, analysis methods and a study report, with interpretation of how the findings support candidate comparison and next-step decisions.

Relevant model systems

Relevant model systems

Study design

The 2018 Cell study established the ALI tumor–immune organoid method. TRiCBIO applies it to tissue and immune profiling in colorectal, pancreatic, liver and renal cancer programs, defining the sample baseline, measurable endpoints, culture window and deliverables before treatment begins.

FAQ

Planning your study

Explore model selection, study planning and deliverables before your first discussion with our scientists.

Should an immuno-oncology study use PDO 1.0, PDO 2.0 or an immune co-culture?

Choose PDO 1.0 for tumor-cell-focused efficacy, PDO 2.0 / ALI for source-tissue and sample immune context, or a tailored co-culture when defined effector cells or ratios matter. Our scientists recommend the system based on sample condition, candidate mechanism and intended readouts.

What information is useful for an initial immuno-oncology discussion?

Start with non-confidential tumor and sample context, candidate modality and mechanism, available data, and the immune change you want to evaluate. The scientific team can then discuss the model, dose and timing, controls, and an appropriate combination of histology, flow, cytokine or functional assays.

What is typically delivered from an immuno-oncology study?

Typical deliverables include model and immune-baseline QC, raw data, representative images and a study report. The report connects tumor response, immune-cell changes and secreted signals, with analysis methods to help you compare candidates. Deliverables are agreed in the study plan.

PROJECT DISCUSSION

Plan an immuno-oncology study

Describe the tumor type, sample context, candidate mechanism and immune change of interest. Our scientists can recommend PDO 2.0 / ALI or a co-culture design with the corresponding assays.